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Picture America Projects
helping artists tell stories worth telling
Internet video host • cinematic arts projects • high definition video gear • Mac iMovie HD • Final Cut Pro
Your New Video Projects

just send your inquiries to: NewProject@PictureAmerica.org |
Our team of Picture America camera operators | HV20 sample video |
HV20 Camera Package | Who's Got The Cameras Today?
Picture America Project: Canon HV20 Camera Instruction Guides |
Canon HV20 video gear package | HV20 edit kit | mics | lighting | instructions | sample videos | manual |
Composition - Rule of Thirds |
Get Great Shots
Shoot Lots of Insert Shots - get details

Picture America
The Santa Monica Beacon
Lots of insert shots - one after another
Change the image size. Change the angle
Video on QuickTime 7 - Windows Media .wmv - on Blip TV |
Chihuahua Races
PETCO Chihuahua Races

Lots of insert shots - one after another
Change the image size. Change the angle
Video on QuickTime 7 | Windows Media .wmv | on Blip TV |
KEEP TRACK OF YOUR SHOT VIDEO TAPE

Video Tape

Lighting
 
INDOOR SHOOTING
- Typically looks very good with the Canon HV20
- Available Light - indoors often looks just fine
- Available Light - whatever light is available
- no extra movie lights or flash
- daylight from a window (blue) is available light

OUTDOOR LIGHTING
- Overcast daylight looks good all the time
- Shade looks good all the time
Time Of Day
- Sunlight - backlit looks good
- Sunlight looks good from the side or backlit - early morning/afternoon
- Backlight with a dark distant background looks good
- Harsh Sunlight from 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM
- Harsh light - not a good time of day
- Look for tree shade or building shade or shoot indoors


Learn about White Balance
Daylight - Overcast - Light Bulbs - Fluorescent lights
Video Cameras have white balance settings - learn how to use white balance
Dwight Yoakam
Camera Angle
COMPOSITION

What's in your shot? Where is it in your frame?
CAMERA ANGLE

You can shoot people in more ways than just straight on horizontal

Young Girl

In Harsh Sunlight - set up a shot in the shade
Include some view of distance in your shot - like her brother down on the right

Trees - Backlit Sun

- notice the direction of the shadows

Flower - Dark Background

- notice the direction of the shadow
- harsh light - but looks good

2 Trees

Dark Background - backlit sunlight

Weeds

Dark Background - backlit sunlight
Overcast Light
Street in the rain

Overcast Day
Overcast
Country road in the rain

Overcast Day - through the windshield of a car
Backlight
2 Guys

Harsh Sunlight Light - but backlit - darker background
- notice the direction of the shadows
Daylight through window
3 People

Interior - daylight through window
Available Light
Clams

Indoor - Available Light
- Daylight is BLUE
- Light Bulbs are ORANGE
Backlit Sun
Interior Car

Backlight Sun - late in the day
Insert Shot
Shoot Interesting shots

- insert shots
- look for what interests you - shots that help tell the story
Insert Shots
Insert Shots
Insert Shots
Shoot Interesting shots

- insert shots
- look for what interests you
Insert Shot
Shoot Interesting shots

- insert shots
- look for what interests you
Insert Shots
Shoot Interesting shots

- insert shots
- look for what interests you
Inser Shots
Shoot Interesting shots

- insert shots
- look for what interests you - close ups - details
Macro Lens
MACRO LENS SHOTS

- look for what interests you - close ups - details
A Canon HV20 video camera
with a wide angle lens attached may also be set-up as a close-up macro lens
Harsh Daylight
HARSH DAYLIGHT

- not a good time of day for photos
Harsh Daylight
HARSH DAYLIGHT

- not a good time of day for photos
Dutch Angle Shot
CAMERA ANGLE

Often a shoot improves if the image is at an angle - not always straight on
Sunlight - look for shade
Fence - Sunlight

- look for shade
- notice direction of the shadows
Backlit Sunlight
Fence & Road

Backlit Sunlight - late in the day
- look for shade
- notice direction of the shadows
Early Morning Light
Early Morning Light - side light - notice the shadows
An Insert Shot
An Insert Shot - early morning sunlight - direct flat sunlight

Filters
Canon HV20
Wide Lens 0.45X - Polarizing Filter
Polarizer filter

Polarizer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filter_(photography)#Polarizer |
How to use: http://www.great-landscape-photography.com/polarizing-filter.html |
Understanding: http://www.luminous-landscape.com/tutorials/polarizers.shtml |
How It Works: http://www.photocritic.org/2007/polarizing-filter/ |
Cokin: http://www.geocities.com/COKINFILTERSYSTEM/polarizer.htm |
YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k8nv7P8YunM |

A polarizing filter, used both in color and black and white photography, can be used to darken overly light skies. Because the clouds are relatively unchanged, the contrast between the clouds and the sky is increased. Atmospheric haze and reflected sunlight are also reduced, and in color photographs overall color saturation is increased. Polarizers are often used to deal with situations involving reflections, such as those involving water or glass, including pictures taken through glass windows (this uses the phenomenon of Brewster's angle).

Polarizers are the type of filter whose use is least affected by digital photography; while effects that may visually resemble the results of a polarizing filter can be simulated with software post-processing, many of the optical properties of polarization control at the time of capture simply cannot be replicated, particularly those involving reflections.


Plolarizer
The picture on the right has the polarizer filter.
This shows the effects of a polarizer on the sky in a color photograph. 
Polarizer
In the first picture, the polarizer is rotated to minimise the effect, and

in the second it is rotated 90° to maximise the effect - almost all reflected sunlight is eliminated.

Polarizer
On the bottom you can see how the window is reflecting the outside environment, while on the top the filter is turned 90° making it possible to see through the window.
There are two types of polarizing filters.

A linear polarizer
transmits one of two states of linearly polarized light.

A "circular polarizer"
(sometimes called a CPL filter)
similarly selects a linear state but then converts it to circularly polarized light by means of a birefringent layer (typically a quarter-wave plate) that follows the linear polarizer within the filter. The metering and auto-focus sensors in certain cameras, including virtually all SLRs, will not work properly with linear polarizers because the mirror and/or beam-splitters used to split off the light for focusing and metering are polarization-dependent. Circular polarizers work with all types of cameras, because mirrors and beam-splitters reflect both circular polarizations equally.


Polarizer
Polarizer Tips: http://www.offrench.net/photos/articles/polarizing_filter.php |



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Your New Video Projects

just send your inquiries to: NewProject@PictureAmerica.org |
AUDIO RECORDING

JOHN LONGENECKER - Picture America arts video projects
800 470-4602 - send us an email about your video projects: JL.Company@mac.com |
Picture America